VATICAN CITY (AP) – The Vatican marked Easter Sunday without Pope Francis, who is currently recovering from a significant health scare involving double pneumonia. The 88-year-old pontiff has limited his public appearances since his return to the Vatican on March 23, following a 38-day hospitalization. In his absence, Cardinal Angelo Comastri, the retired archpriest of St. Peter’s Basilica, took on the responsibility of celebrating the open-air Mass attended by thousands in St. Peter’s Square, delivering the homily that Pope Francis had prepared.
The atmosphere in St. Peter’s Square was vibrant, adorned with daffodils, tulips, and various flowers delivered from The Netherlands, despite the chilly weather on the sunny spring morning. Traditionally, Easter represents the pinnacle of joy in the Christian liturgical calendar, celebrating the resurrection of Christ after his crucifixion. This year, Easter coincided for both Catholics and Orthodox Christians, amid the backdrop of a temporary Easter truce announced by Russia in its ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
The Easter celebration at the Vatican typically includes the Mass and the pope’s Urbi et Orbi blessing, a significant message delivered from the loggia above St. Peter's Basilica that comments on various global issues and human suffering. It was uncertain whether Pope Francis would make an appearance to deliver this speech or simply offer the Apostolic blessing at the conclusion of the Mass.
Moreover, there was speculation surrounding U.S. Vice President JD Vance, who was in Rome for Easter and had met with Vatican officials the day before. Vance’s motorcade was seen arriving through a side entrance of the Vatican while the Easter Mass was underway, fueling curiosity about a potential quick greeting with the pope.
Following medical advice for a two-month period of convalescence and respiratory therapy aimed at enhancing his lung function, Pope Francis has noticeably reduced his workload. Reports indicate that he struggles with voice projection and experiences labored breathing during his limited public outings. Before Easter Sunday, his most significant appearance had been a visit to a downtown Rome prison on Holy Thursday, where he spent time with inmates. This visit underscored his intent to engage with those most marginalized while he continues his recovery.
The events of Easter Sunday in 2025 serve as a poignant reminder of the challenges faced by the 88-year-old pontiff amid significant health issues, while also highlighting the ongoing global themes of hope, peace, and resilience, fitting of the Easter spirit. The absence of Pope Francis, a notable figure in the Catholic Church, raises questions about the future role of the papacy and the implications of his health on his duties.
