19.04.2025

Gabon to Hold Presidential Election Amid Military Rule

LIBREVILLE, Gabon (AP) — Gabon will hold a presidential election on April 12, the council of ministers said

On April 12, 2025, Gabon is set to hold a presidential election, as announced by the council of ministers in a government statement released after a cabinet meeting. The announcement follows the country's current political situation, which is under military rule following a coup in August 2023 that ousted former president Ali Bongo Ondimba.

This forthcoming election comes in the wake of a new electoral code adopted by Gabon's parliament, which outlines the regulations and conditions for holding elections in the nation. The new legislation has stirred controversy, particularly because it grants military personnel the right to become candidates in political elections—a significant change from previous regulations that prohibited their participation.

The change in the electoral code could potentially allow Gen. Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, the leader of the 2023 coup, to run for president. Nguema's candidacy would mark a significant shift in Gabon's political landscape, as he has emerged as a key figure in the transition from civilian to military governance in the wake of the coup.

Gabon’s constitution, which was adopted by referendum in November 2023, stipulates that the presidential term is set at seven years and is renewable once. This law could pave the way for Nguema to establish his political stance and potentially secure his position in the upcoming election. As Gabon prepares for this pivotal moment in its political history, the implications of the new electoral code and the participation of military personnel in the electoral process will be closely scrutinized both nationally and internationally.

Overall, the April 12, 2025 election promises to be a crucial event for Gabon, shaping the future governance of the country amid ongoing debates about military influence in politics and the restoration of democratic norms following the coup.